55、SQL SUM() 函数

SQL中的 SUM() 函数返回数值列的总数

SELECT SUM(column_name) FROM table_name;

演示数据

先在 MySQL 数据库运行下面的语句创建测试数据

CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS ddkk default character set utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_unicode_ci;

USE ddkk;

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS lession;

CREATE TABLE lession (
    id int(11) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
    name varchar(32) default '',
    views int(11) NOT NULL default '0',
    created_at DATETIME
);

INSERT INTO lession(id,name,views,created_at) VALUES
(1, 'Python DDKK.COM 弟弟快看',981,'2017-04-18 13:52:03'),
(2, 'Scala DDKK.COM 弟弟快看',73,'2017-04-18 16:03:32'),
(3, 'Ruby DDKK.COM 弟弟快看',199,'2017-05-01 06:16:14');

使用SELECT * FROM lession; 运行结果如下

+----+---------------------+-------+--------------------+
| id | name               | views | created_at          |
+----+---------------------+-------+--------------------+
|  1 | Python DDKK.COM 弟弟快看     |   981 | 2017-04-18 13:52:03 |
|  2 | Scala DDKK.COM 弟弟快看      |    73 | 2017-04-18 16:03:32 |
|  3 | Ruby DDKK.COM 弟弟快看       |   199 | 2017-05-01 06:16:14 |
+----+---------------------+-------+--------------------+

总共有3 条记录

SQL SUM() 范例

下面的SQL 语句统计全部课程的 访问量 ( views )

SELECT SUM(views) as total_views FROM lession;

运行结果输出如下

mysql> SELECT SUM(views) as total_views FROM lession;
+-------------+
| total_views |
+-------------+
|        1253 |
+-------------+